A Perambulation is the periodic marking of estate boundaries by the Lord of the Manor, also known as “Beating the bounds”
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The stone carries many of the same dates as the nearby Swarthe Howe Cross.
1752
1774
1799
1885
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Hawsker Cross is thought to date from the 10th century, when a church or chapel may have stood on this site, it is missing the original cross-head.
My snapshot doesn’t do the carvings justice, but they have further worn since these drawing were made about a century ago.
The patterns are said to show strong Scandinavian influences, which would have arrived with the Danes/Vikings in Whitby after 867.